The Truth Behind Fall Tick Bites

Even if you don’t live in a heavily wooded area, the coming of cooler, drier fall weather means that the fall tick season has begun.

But even if you’re vigilant about checking yourself and your family after time spent outside, you might still get bitten by a tick. So, what do you need to know about ticks and tick bites? As any camper who spent time in the woods knows, ticks can transmit diseases such as Lyme disease to people and animals. In fact, from 2004 to 2016, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that the incidence of reported tick-borne diseases tripled in the U.S. In this blog post, I’ll explore some of the reasons why this is happening — and what you can do to reduce your risk of contracting one of these diseases.

fall tick bites
Tick bites can happen, even in the fall.

What’s causing the rise in tick-borne diseases?

Researchers have been unable to pinpoint a single reason for the spike in tick-borne illnesses. Instead, it seems that a confluence of factors has contributed to the tick population’s growth and spread. One factor that may have contributed to the uptick in tick-borne diseases, like Lyme disease, is an increase in the number of people living in wooded areas. As suburbs encroach on formerly wooded areas, more people are likely to come into contact with ticks.

Why are tick bites so prevalent today?

One reason tick bites are so prevalent right now is that people are checking themselves less often. In a study published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, researchers found that the number of participants who self-checked for ticks decreased from 72% to just 46% between 1985 and 2017. That’s despite the fact that ticks are growing in number, are about twice as large as they were 30 years ago and are now carrying more diseases than ever. Finally, warmer temperatures have allowed ticks to survive and thrive in areas in which they had previously died off.

What can you do to protect yourself from tick bites?

It’s important to take precautions to protect yourself and your family from tick bites. And you should be extra vigilant during the fall tick season. Start by wearing long pants and long-sleeved shirts whenever you’re outdoors. Ticks are often found in wooded areas, at the edges of trails and in tall grass. Once you’re outside, check your whole body for ticks. And be sure to check your child’s entire body, too. Perform a full-body tick check using a hands-on approach: Kids should check themselves for ticks by using the back of their hands to feel for ticks along their heads, ears and backs, and then carefully examining their bodies using a mirror. Remember to focus on the parts of the body where ticks commonly latch on to people — namely, the back of the thighs, behind the knees, the armpits and hairline.

Also read: Why employ year-round tick control?

Why should you continue tick control through fall and winter?

While ticks are more prevalent in the spring and summer, they’re still around in the fall — and winter, too. In fact, CDC research has found that ticks are active in every month of the year in every region of the U.S. Even though ticks are less active in winter, they’re still around and may bite as they wait for warmer weather. Plus, they’re also less likely to be discovered and removed, increasing the risk of infection. That’s why it’s important to continue to be vigilant about tick control through fall and winter. Apply tick repellents to clothing, especially pants and shoes. Perform daily tick checks — especially on children, who are less likely to notice a tick bite than an adult would. And regularly use a tick removal tool to safely remove any ticks you find.

Shrewsbury tick control is for all seasons.

Dave Macchia, tick control enthusiast
Dave Macchia, Central Mass tick control enthusiast

You need year-round tick protection and there are companies, who can provide it.  Reputable Shrewsbury tick control professionals can deploy tick control tubes this time of year, and actually decrease the number of ticks around your home next spring.  Protection for now – and protection for later, all in one treatment!

Also read: Why are ticks so plentiful in the fall?

What does a tick bite look like?

Maybe you have encountered ticks, but have not been bitten.

What does a tick bite look like?  Do all tick bites result in disease?  Most people, who receive a tick bite will note a small amount of redness after the tick is removed.  If that redness spreads, becomes hot to the touch, or begins to take on a bulls-eye appearance, seek immediate medical attention.  You could have a skin infection, Lyme disease, or something much worse.

Tick bites can look like this.
Tick bites can look like this.

How do ticks bite?

Like mosquitoes, ticks bite by sinking their mouthparts into your skin.  While a mosquito bites quickly to get her blood meal, a tick will latch on until it becomes engorged and falls off.  Black-legged ticks must maintain attachment for 24 to 48 hours in order to pass Lyme infection.  The same tick must only be attached for 15 minutes in order to transmit the potentially deadly Powassan virus.  Actually, the tick doesn’t even have to make a full attachment.  So, if you find a tick attached to your skin, it does not have to become engorged to make you sick.

How do ticks bite?
How do ticks bite?

Should I receive treatment for my tick bite?

Depending on the medical diagnosis you receive, your tick bite could be treated.  If you are experiencing only a minor skin infection from your tick bite, you might be treated with an antibiotic cream or an oral medication.  If you have a bulls-eye rash that indicates Lyme infection, your doctor will treat you with doxycycline.

What does a tick bite look like?
This could mean Lyme infection – seek medical attention for your tick bite.

If the redness you are seeing develops into symptoms that indicate Powassan infection, your doctor will not have a direct treatment for your condition.  At the time of this writing, Powassan is medically addressed by treating symptoms.  These include vomiting, fever, and headache, but can also become sever.  Symptoms, such as tremors, seizures, high fever, and paralysis could indicate that you are suffering encephalitis, which is treated in the hospital.

Also read: Why is Lyme disease on the rise?

What is better than never finding out, “What does a tick bite look like?”

Dave Macchia, tick control enthusiast
Dave Macchia, Central Mass tick control enthusiast

Not being bitten in the first place.  Be sure that you are protected with tick repellent clothing when hiking or camping.  At home, entrust your tick protection to a professional tick control company.

Also read: Can you feel a tick bite?

Ticks Are Everywhere in Central Mass and They’re Out for Blood

Tick bites can be harmless, or they can infect you with diseases like Lyme disease or spotted fever.

Even though not all ticks carry infection, it’s best to try to prevent tick bites or to find them early. You would be best advised to take preventive action all year long with the one-two punch for Shrewsbury tick control.

Deer ticks are all around you!
Deer ticks are all around, looking for blood.

Many of us may have thought they die off in the winter after the first hard frost. Unfortunately, they do not. The adult black-legged deer tick, which spreads Lyme disease begins its prime feeding activity just about the time of the first freeze. The reason being is that their main host animals are deer and deer are actively moving around in the fall. If deer aren’t around, black-legged ticks will attach to people or pets anytime the weather starts getting warmer.

Exactly What Are Ticks?

Ticks are parasites that feed on warm-blooded hosts by biting them. A tick bite can infect humans and animals with bacteria, viruses and protozoans (organisms made up of one cell) that can cause diseases.

Some of these tick-borne illnesses can be very serious and may include:

  • Lyme disease
  • Tularemia
  • Ehrlichiosis
  • Rocky Mountain spotted fever
  • Anaplasmosis
  • Babesiosis

Other conditions spread by ticks include:

  • Colorado tick fever
  • Powassan virus
  • Southern tick-associated rash illness (STARI)
  • Tick paralysis
  • Spotted fever
  • Relapsing fever
  • Heartland virus

Also read: How can I protect my dog from Lyme disease?

Why Are Ticks Such A Problem In Shrewsbury?

The biggest reason? They are so small. Ticks are typically small and difficult to see until they have been attached for some time. They feed on your blood and become larger and easier to see.

Tick species most commonly found here include:

  1. American Dog Tick: This varmint will attach to animals including dogs, cattle, deer, raccoons and humans if given the chance.
  2. Brown Dog Tick: These invasive pests usually attach to dogs, occasionally feeding on people and domestic cats.
  3. Black Legged Deer Ticks: These harbingers of dread attach primarily on deer, cattle and other large animals and people. Deer Ticks are carriers of Lyme Disease transmitting it through bites. And if for no other reason than this alone, Shrewsbury tick control is an extremely smart way to protect yourself and your property.

Also read: Can you get Lyme disease in the winter?

Dave Macchia, tick control enthusiast
Dave Macchia, Central Mass tick control enthusiast

 

 

 

Do ticks bite in the fall?

Can you get a tick bite in October?  November?

Do ticks bite in the fall?  As you might know, ticks are not yet ready to go into their cold-weather dormancy.  You can be bitten by a tick in October and November.  You can even get a tick bite beyond the fall season.  Ticks can quest any time of year, weather permitting.  Typically, adult ticks will retreat to their winter hideaways when temperatures are consistently below 45°F.  However, it is not unheard of for a tick to be found out and about on a warm winter’s day.  It is rare, but possible to receive a tick bite in the winter, even in Central Mass.

Do ticks bite in the fall?
Ticks can and do bite in the fall.

Which ticks bite in the fall?

Adult deer ticks are at peak activity in the fall.  Larval ticks will molt during the fall and winter, and emerge as nymphs in the springtime.  Nymph ticks will grow into adults over the winter, emerging to feed and mate in the spring.  If you are spending time outdoors in October and November, you should still be performing tick checks.

You can control ticks in the fall and winter too.

fall and winter tick controlThere is no reason to stop your tick control efforts with the change of season.  There are a lot of reasons that you should never halt tick control around your home and property.  To name a few: Lyme disease, Babesiosis, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Powassan disease, Tularemia.

Reputable tick control companies offer year-round tick control via tick tubes.  Tick tubes are unlikely heroes in the fight against rising tick populations.  By treating your property for ticks through the fall and winter, you are essentially interrupting the entire tick life cycle.  Treated cotton that originates in the tick tubes will be carried by ground rodents to their nests, where ticks can come in contact with it.  This tick treatment will eliminate any tick species in any phase of its life – ensuring that the number of ticks that emerge around your home in the springtime are less than they would otherwise have been.

Dave Macchia, tick control enthusiast
Dave Macchia, Central Mass tick control enthusiast

There is no reason to avoid going outdoors in the beautiful fall weather.  Be sure that your yard is protected from the threat of ticks all year long, and do not skip the tick check process when you come back inside.

Also read: Can ticks live in your house?

What happens if you get bitten by a tick?

Do all tick bites cause infection?  Have you ever wondered what happens if you get bitten by a tick?

Not all ticks carry infectious diseases.  Most tick bites are harmless.  Depending on where you live, more than 50% of ticks can carry harmful diseases.  Lyme disease is the most prevalent tick-borne illness.  The lesser-known Powassan virus is one potentially fatal tick-borne disease.  No matter where you live, some form of tick control could be a matter of life and death.  Let’s assume for the purpose of this article, that your tick bite is from a non-infectious tick.

What happens if you get bitten by tick?
What happens if you get bitten by a non-infectious tick?

What happens if you get bitten by a tick that is not a disease carrier?

remove tick with tweezer
Remove the tick with tweezers.

If a non-infected tick latches onto your skin, the most damage it can cause is irritation or infection of the bite site.  This often happens if you attempt to get the tick out, but the head or mouth parts remain in your skin.  What can you do to remove a tick head or its mouth parts?  According to one source, you can attempt removal the same way you would if you had a splinter.

  1. Wash thoroughly with soap and warm water.
  2. Apply rubbing alcohol to the bite area.
  3. Use a sterile needle to gently lift the skin above the lodged tick parts.
  4. Gently remove the tick parts from your skin.

If you cannot get the tick parts out of your skin, they might work themselves out over the next few days.  Keep an eye on your tick bite.  If you notice pain, redness, or swelling, it could be infected.  At that time, seek medical attention to treat the infection and have the tick parts removed.

It is very important to remember the proper methods of tick removal when removing any tick.  Often, petroleum jelly or a match is recommended by the masses.  Do not use either of those methods for removing a tick.  Spend two minutes watching this video to see how to properly remove a tick.

Tick control is an essential element in remaining virtually tick-free.

Dave Macchia mosquito conrol and tick control enthusiast
Dave Macchia
Central Mass enthusiast for effective season-long mosquito and tick protection

All Central Mass residents are aware of the threat of ticks.  With rising tick populations, homeowners are wising up to proper tick protection.  Hiring a reputable tick control company is essential in the fight against tick bites.  These companies offer barrier tick control, as well as protection in the fall and winter with tick tubes.

Also read: Can I remove a tick with peppermint oil?