What should I do if I find a tick in winter?

Finding a tick in the winter months might come as a surprise since ticks are often associated with warmer seasons. However, it’s important to be aware that ticks can still be active during milder winter days. If you find a tick on yourself or your pet during the winter, it’s crucial to take prompt action to remove it and reduce the risk of disease transmission.

a tick in the winter can be dangerous
A tick in the winter is unexpected, but possible.

Here’s what you should do if you find a tick in the winter:

1. Stay Calm:

The first step is to remain calm. While finding a tick can be alarming, panicking can lead to mistakes in removal or an increased risk of injury.

2. Remove the Tick:

Using fine-tipped tweezers, grasp the tick as close to the skin’s surface as possible. Avoid twisting or jerking the tick, as this may cause its mouthparts to break off and remain lodged in the skin. Instead, gently pull upward with steady pressure until the tick releases its hold. Be patient, as this may take some time.

3. Dispose of the Tick:

Once removed, place the tick in a sealed container or bag. Avoid crushing it with your fingers, as this can potentially release harmful pathogens. If you’re concerned about disease transmission, you can save the tick for identification or testing by a healthcare professional.

4. Clean the Area:

After removing the tick, thoroughly clean the bite site and your hands with soap and water. Disinfect the area with rubbing alcohol or an antiseptic solution to reduce the risk of infection.

5. Monitor for Symptoms:

Keep an eye on the bite site for any signs of infection or allergic reaction, such as redness, swelling, or rash. Additionally, be vigilant for symptoms of tick-borne illnesses, such as Lyme disease or Rocky Mountain spotted fever. These can include fever, headache, fatigue, and muscle aches. If you develop any unusual symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

6. Prevent Future Encounters:

Take steps to minimize your risk of encountering ticks in the future, especially if you live in or visit areas where they are prevalent. This may include wearing long sleeves and pants, using insect repellents containing DEET, and conducting regular tick checks on yourself, your family members, and pets after spending time outdoors. This also includes protection at home, where you spend the most time. Ticks can be lurking about without notice. They can even latch on to you or your pet without notice. Professional Reading tick control is available in and should be employed.

7. Consult a Healthcare Professional:

If you’re unsure about how to safely remove the tick or if you have concerns about potential disease transmission, don’t hesitate to seek advice from a healthcare professional. They can provide guidance on proper tick removal techniques and recommend appropriate follow-up care.

By following these steps, you can effectively handle the situation if you find a tick during the winter months and minimize the risk of complications associated with tick bites. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and stay safe.

Also read: When should I stop treating my yard for ticks?

Winter ticks, a moose of a problem

Winter ticks are invading the Vermont moose population at higher rates than ever, wreaking havoc.

winter ticksOur neighbors to the north are facing a difficult decision about controlling the winter tick population and their effect on the Vermont moose population.  In northern Vermont, Fish and Wildlife officials say that there is one moose per square mile.  This higher moose population has drastically increased the population of winter ticks.

About winter ticksDermacentor albipictus

Winter ticks are not vectors for serious disease, but that doesn’t mean they are not deadly.  Winter ticks hatch in the fall, and begin questing for their host.  In Vermont, their main host is the moose.  Once they attach for their blood meal,  they remain on the host through the nymph and adult stages.  As adults, they mate. The females drop the ground to lay their eggs at the end of winter, and then die.  The issue is, the amount of ticks that are attaching to the moose population is enormous.  Less than half of new moose calves are surviving, due to blood loss, and birth rates have fallen.  One adult moose was found to host 9,000 winter ticks!

The solution to the winter tick overpopulation

Vermont wildlife officials have passed a 2020, any-sex moose hunt to eliminate 33 adult moose, thereby eliminating large hosts, on which winter ticks can thrive.  It is believed that by decreasing the adult moose population, the winter tick life cycle will be halted for many ticks.  The hunt will take place in October 2020.  Nick Fortin, Vermont Fish and Wildlife biologist, says, “Without intervention to reduce the moose population, high tick loads will continue to impact the health of moose in that region for many years.

Central Mass tick control

Dave Macchia, tick control enthusiast
Dave Macchia, Central Mass tick control enthusiast

As always, in Central Massachusetts, choose at-home tick control for the health and happiness of your family.